IBPS - English Series 3

Read the given paragraphs carefully and answer the questions which follow each of these.

We are living in the midst of a great chemical experiment, and some serious consequences are becoming apparent to scientists. More than two billion pounds of chemicals are spewed into the air each year which are brewing a disastrous stew. The greatest consequences of the atmosphere crisis may be global warming and the ozone depletion. The Earth appears to be warming due to the greenhouse effect. Scientists estimate that average temperature could-climb about 2 degrees Celsius in 20 years. Global warming is the-predicted result of the greenhouse effect, .created by the greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, in the atmosphere. This change in the global climate would have disastrous results, including drought, coastal flooding and increased species extinction. Also, the scientists have discovered a hole in the ozone layer. The ozone layer is the only protection for life on Earth against deadly ultraviolet radiation from the Sun. Once the ozone layer is completely destroyed, all life on Earth will cease to exist, killed by the deadly radiation. The planet will become a barren rock devoid of all life. And when this happens the process of industrialization would have to take the blame which has resulted in increased use of fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum and diesel.



Q.1)

Which of the following can be inferred from the given passage ?
(A) The use of all chemical products should be immediately stopped.
(B) Scientists will have a hard time to estimate the rate of change of temperature in the years  to come due to enormous changes in the environment.
(C) The environmental disaster in the future will happen as a result of increased usage of fossil fuels.


1) Only A
2) Only C
3) Both A and C
4) Both B and C 
5) None Of these
Correct Ans:
2


Q.2)Which of the following best explains the usage of the phrase ‘brewing a disastrous'?
1) The continuous rise in Earth’s temperature has been proved to be very dangerous.
2) Lack of efforts to curb the greenhouse effects would degrade the environment in the near future.
3) The harmful ultraviolet radiations are slowly destroying the life on Earth.
4) The fraternity of scientists has been opposing the process of industrialization.
5) The increased discharge of chemicals in the air is resulting in an atmosphere crisis.
Correct Ans:
5


Q.3)

Read the given paragraphs carefully and answer the questions which follow each of these.

Fashion has become one of the largest fads among the youth. The amount of time wastage and expenditure on fashion is very large. What bothers however is the fact that fashion is here to stay despite countless arguments against it. What is required therefore is that strong efforts should be made in order to displace the excessive craze of fashion from the minds of today’s youth.

Which of the following statements finds least support by the argument made by the author in the given paragraph ?


1) Youngsters should be motivated to do constructive business rather than wasting time in fashion.
2) The world of fashion being glamorous and glittery attracts people towards itself.
3) Following latest fashion increases the self efficacy of people thus increasing their overall mental abilities.
4) Many universities have implemented a dress code to put a check on the increasing fad amongst the youth which was affecting their grades.
5) None Of these
Correct Ans:
3


Q.4)

Read the given paragraphs carefully and answer the questions which follow each of these.

Fashion has become one of the largest fads among the youth. The amount of time wastage and expenditure on fashion is very large. What bothers however is the fact that fashion is here to stay despite countless arguments against it. What is required therefore is that strong efforts should be made in order to displace the excessive craze of fashion from the minds of today’s youth.

Which of the following can be inferred from the given paragraph ?


1) The author has made strong efforts to wipe out fashion from the minds of youth
2) Steps need to be taken in order to control the growing fad of fashion amongst the youth
3) The author is upset with the shift of fashion from the traditional ethnic wear to western outfits
4) Fashion world is responsible for lack of creativity among the youth
5) None Of these
Correct Ans:
2